Why Is There A Tabernacle In Church?
Why Is There a Tabernacle in Church?
There are many significant elements associated with the Christian faith, and the tabernacle is one of them. Found in churches worldwide, the tabernacle can be a source of curiosity, especially for children or new converts. Let's explore what a tabernacle is and why it holds such importance in the church.
What Is a Tabernacle?
The term "tabernacle" literally means "dwelling place." In Christianity, it refers to the place where Christ is believed to dwell in the Eucharist. The Eucharist, a Christian rite, involves the presentation of bread and wine, symbolizing Christ’s body and blood. When not in use during Mass, the Eucharist is stored in the tabernacle to keep it safe for later distribution.
Historically, the word "tabernacle" also referred to the temporary shelters used by ancient Jews on their journeys. The Christian tabernacle draws from this Jewish tradition, symbolizing a sacred dwelling place for God.
Tabernacles are prominent in Catholic churches but are also found in other Christian denominations such as Eastern Orthodoxy, Lutheranism, and Anglicanism. Typically, a tabernacle is a fixed, locked container, sometimes set into the wall of a church, known as an ambry.
Why Is There a Tabernacle in a Church?
The primary purpose of a tabernacle is to hold the Blessed Sacrament, the body and blood of Jesus Christ in the form of sacramental bread and wine used during the Eucharist. This secure storage allows the Blessed Sacrament to be taken to the sick who cannot attend Mass.
Additionally, the tabernacle serves as a focal point for prayer and devotion within the church. The Second Vatican Council emphasized the importance of the tabernacle, though it also distinguished between the altar for Mass and the tabernacle for the Eucharist.
The tabernacle symbolizes Christ's blessings and care, embodying the sacred presence of Jesus in the church.
Placement of the Tabernacle
The placement of the tabernacle is of great importance. Traditionally, it was located at the center of the church or cathedral. Today, it is often placed in a side chapel or a secure, less prominent location to ensure its safety. Regardless of its position, the true significance lies in the Eucharist it contains, which remains profoundly sacred.
Can There Be More Than One Tabernacle in a Catholic Church?
Typically, there is only one tabernacle per church, following clear canonical laws. However, temporary exceptions occur when a tabernacle is being transferred. Once the transfer is complete, the church should return to housing a single tabernacle.
What Is a Tabernacle Made Of?
Tabernacles can be made from various materials such as stone, wood, or metal, with many modern tabernacles constructed from metal. Historically, some were made of gold, and such tabernacles can still be found in churches and cathedrals around the world. They come in various shapes and sizes, depending on the church’s tradition and design.
What Does the Book of Law Say About Tabernacles?
Canon law stipulates that tabernacles must be immovable, made of solid and opaque materials, and securely locked to prevent profanation (CIC 938-3). Additionally, a lamp should always burn near the tabernacle, symbolizing God's eternal presence, as instructed in Exodus 27:20-21.
The tabernacle remains a central and sacred feature of Christian worship, symbolizing the divine presence and the continuity of faith traditions.
1 comment
As Catholic’s we should strive in the knowledge of our Holy Spaces and places.
Protection of the Eucharist in the locked tabernacle keeps safety of our Lord in the Eucharist. Having only accepted construction an correct placement of the
Tabernacle assures unity of our church’s
beliefs which assures continued existence of our faith from the early church. It is a
Physical sign that educates our youth and those joining our church. It evokes confidence in God’s emerse Love for us.
It pleases our Lord. Et Al